X

Download Collections in Java PowerPoint Presentation

SlidesFinder-Advertising-Design.jpg

Login   OR  Register
X


Iframe embed code :



Presentation url :

Home / Education & Training / Education & Training Presentations / Collections in Java PowerPoint Presentation

Collections in Java PowerPoint Presentation

Ppt Presentation Embed Code   Zoom Ppt Presentation

PowerPoint is the world's most popular presentation software which can let you create professional Collections in Java powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. This helps you give your presentation on Collections in Java in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar and business and professional representations.

The uploader spent his/her valuable time to create this Collections in Java powerpoint presentation slides, to share his/her useful content with the world. This ppt presentation uploaded by programmingsguru in Education & Training ppt presentation category is available for free download,and can be used according to your industries like finance, marketing, education, health and many more.

About This Presentation

Collections in Java Presentation Transcript

Slide 1 - Java Collections Professor Evan Korth (adapted from Sun’s collections documentation)
Slide 2 - The Java language API provides many of the data structures from this class for you. It defines a “collection” as “an object that represents a group of objects”. It defines a collections framework as “a unified architecture for representing and manipulating collections, allowing them to be manipulated independent of the details of their representation.” Java Collections Framework
Slide 3 - Collection Interfaces - Represent different types of collections, such as sets, lists and maps. These interfaces form the basis of the framework. General-purpose Implementations - Primary implementations of the collection interfaces. Legacy Implementations - The collection classes from earlier releases, Vector and Hashtable, have been retrofitted to implement the collection interfaces. Wrapper Implementations - Add functionality, such as synchronization, to other implementations. Convenience Implementations - High-performance "mini-implementations" of the collection interfaces. Abstract Implementations - Partial implementations of the collection interfaces to facilitate custom implementations. Algorithms - Static methods that perform useful functions on collections, such as sorting a list. Infrastructure - Interfaces that provide essential support for the collection interfaces. Array Utilities - Utility functions for arrays of primitives and reference objects. Not, strictly speaking, a part of the Collections Framework, this functionality is being added to the Java platform at the same time and relies on some of the same infrastructure. Collections Framework (cont)
Slide 4 - The core collection interfaces encapsulate different types of collections. They represent the abstract data types that are part of the collections framework. They are interfaces so they do not provide an implementation! Collection interfaces
Slide 5 - Collection - the root of the collection hierarchy. A collection represents a group of objects known as its elements. The Collection interface is the least common denominator that all collections implement and is used to pass collections around and to manipulate them when maximum generality is desired. Some types of collections allow duplicate elements, and others do not. Some are ordered and others are unordered. The Java platform doesn't provide any direct implementations of this interface but provides implementations of more specific subinterfaces, such as Set and List. public interface Collection extends Iterable
Slide 6 - public interface Collection extends Iterable { // Basic operations int size(); boolean isEmpty(); boolean contains(Object element); boolean add(E element); //optional boolean remove(Object element); //optional Iterator iterator(); // Bulk operations boolean containsAll(Collection c); boolean addAll(Collection c); //optional boolean removeAll(Collection c); //optional boolean retainAll(Collection c); //optional void clear(); //optional // Array operations Object[] toArray(); T[] toArray(T[] a); } public interface Collection extends Iterable
Slide 7 - An Iterator is an object that enables you to traverse through a collection and to remove elements from the collection selectively, if desired. You get an Iterator for a collection by calling its iterator() method. The following is the Iterator interface. public interface Iterator { boolean hasNext(); E next(); void remove(); //optional } A note on iterators
Slide 8 - Set - a collection that cannot contain duplicate elements. This interface models the mathematical set abstraction and is used to represent sets, such as the cards comprising a poker hand, the courses making up a student's schedule, or the processes running on a machine. public interface Set extends Collection
Slide 9 - public interface Set extends Collection { // Basic operations int size(); boolean isEmpty(); boolean contains(Object element); boolean add(E element); //optional boolean remove(Object element); //optional Iterator iterator(); // Bulk operations boolean containsAll(Collection c); boolean addAll(Collection c); //optional boolean removeAll(Collection c); //optional boolean retainAll(Collection c); //optional void clear(); //optional // Array Operations Object[] toArray(); T[] toArray(T[] a); } public interface Set extends Collection Note: nothing added to Collection interface - except no duplicates allowed
Slide 10 - List - an ordered collection (sometimes called a sequence). Lists can contain duplicate elements. The user of a List generally has precise control over where in the list each element is inserted and can access elements by their integer index (position). If you've used Vector, you're familiar with the general flavor of List. public interface List extends Collection
Slide 11 - public interface List extends Collection { // Positional access E get(int index); E set(int index, E element); //optional boolean add(E element); //optional void add(int index, E element); //optional E remove(int index); //optional boolean addAll(int index, Collection c); //optional // Search int indexOf(Object o); int lastIndexOf(Object o); // Iteration ListIterator listIterator(); ListIterator listIterator(int index); // Range-view List subList(int from, int to); } public interface List extends Collection
Slide 12 - The three methods that ListIterator inherits from Iterator (hasNext, next, and remove) do exactly the same thing in both interfaces. The hasPrevious and the previous operations are exact analogues of hasNext and next. The former operations refer to the element before the (implicit) cursor, whereas the latter refer to the element after the cursor. The previous operation moves the cursor backward, whereas next moves it forward. The nextIndex method returns the index of the element that would be returned by a subsequent call to next, and previousIndex returns the index of the element that would be returned by a subsequent call to previous The set method overwrites the last element returned by next or previous with the specified element. The add method inserts a new element into the list immediately before the current cursor position. public interface ListIterator extends Iterator { boolean hasNext(); E next(); boolean hasPrevious(); E previous(); int nextIndex(); int previousIndex(); void remove(); //optional void set(E e); //optional void add(E e); //optional } A note on ListIterators
Slide 13 - Queue - a collection used to hold multiple elements prior to processing. Besides basic Collection operations, a Queue provides additional insertion, extraction, and inspection operations. public interface Queue extends Collection
Slide 14 - public interface Queue extends Collection { E element(); //throws E peek(); //null boolean offer(E e); //add - bool E remove(); //throws E poll(); //null } public interface Queue extends Collection
Slide 15 - Map - an object that maps keys to values. A Map cannot contain duplicate keys; each key can map to at most one value. If you've used Hashtable, you're already familiar with the basics of Map. public interface Map
Slide 16 - public interface Map { // Basic operations V put(K key, V value); V get(Object key); V remove(Object key); boolean containsKey(Object key); boolean containsValue(Object value); int size(); boolean isEmpty(); // Bulk operations void putAll(Map m); void clear(); // Collection Views public Set keySet(); public Collection values(); public Set> entrySet(); // Interface for entrySet elements public interface Entry { K getKey(); V getValue(); V setValue(V value); } } public interface Map
Slide 17 - SortedSet - a Set that maintains its elements in ascending order. Several additional operations are provided to take advantage of the ordering. Sorted sets are used for naturally ordered sets, such as word lists and membership rolls. public interface SortedSet extends Set
Slide 18 - public interface SortedSet extends Set { // Range-view SortedSet subSet(E fromElement, E toElement); SortedSet headSet(E toElement); SortedSet tailSet(E fromElement); // Endpoints E first(); E last(); // Comparator access Comparator comparator(); } public interface SortedSet extends Set
Slide 19 - Comparator is another interface (in addition to Comparable) provided by the Java API which can be used to order objects. You can use this interface to define an order that is different from the Comparable (natural) order. Note on Comparator interface
Slide 20 - SortedMap - a Map that maintains its mappings in ascending key order. This is the Map analog of SortedSet. Sorted maps are used for naturally ordered collections of key/value pairs, such as dictionaries and telephone directories. public interface SortedMap extends Map
Slide 21 - public interface SortedMap extends Map{ SortedMap subMap(K fromKey, K toKey); SortedMap headMap(K toKey); SortedMap tailMap(K fromKey); K firstKey(); K lastKey(); Comparator comparator(); } public interface SortedMap extends Map
Slide 22 - Note the naming convention LinkedList also implements queue and there is a PriorityQueue implementation (implemented with heap)
Slide 23 - Each of the implementations offers the strengths and weaknesses of the underlying data structure. What does that mean for: Hashtable Resizable array Tree LinkedList Hashtable plus LinkedList Think about these tradeoffs when selecting the implementation! implementations
Slide 24 - When you declare a Set, List or Map, you should use Set, List or Map interface as the datatype instead of the implementing class. That will allow you to change the implementation by changing a single line of code! import java.util.*; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { Set ss = new LinkedHashSet(); for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) ss.add(args[i]); Iterator i = ss.iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) System.out.println(i.next()); } } Choosing the datatype
Slide 25 - import java.util.*; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { //map to hold student grades Map theMap = new HashMap(); theMap.put("Korth, Evan", 100); theMap.put("Plant, Robert", 90); theMap.put("Coyne, Wayne", 92); theMap.put("Franti, Michael", 98); theMap.put("Lennon, John", 88); System.out.println(theMap); System.out.println("--------------------------------------"); System.out.println(theMap.get("Korth, Evan")); System.out.println(theMap.get("Franti, Michael")); } }
Slide 26 - Wrapper implementations delegate all their real work to a specified collection but add (or remove) extra functionality on top of what the collection offers. Synchronization Wrappers Unmodifiable Wrappers Convenience implementations are mini-implementations that can be more convenient and more efficient than general-purpose implementations when you don't need their full power List View of an Array Immutable Multiple-Copy List Immutable Singleton Set Empty Set, List, and Map Constants Other implementations in the API
Slide 27 - Copyright: Liang
Slide 28 - Most of the time you can use the implementations provided for you in the Java API. In case the existing implementations do not satisfy your needs, you can write your own by extending the abstract classes provided in the collections framework. Making your own implementations
Slide 29 - The collections framework also provides polymorphic versions of algorithms you can run on collections. Sorting Shuffling Routine Data Manipulation Reverse Fill copy etc. Searching Binary Search Composition Frequency Disjoint Finding extreme values Min Max algorithms
 

Frequently Asked Questions

> About SlidesFinder?

Slidesfinder is a website that allows users to upload and share their PowerPoint presentations online. It provides a platform for individuals and businesses to share their ideas and knowledge through presentations, and for others to view and download these presentations for educational or professional purposes.
Slidesfinder offers a wide range of presentation topics and categories, including business, education, science, technology, health, and more. Users can also search for presentations using keywords, tags, or by category. The website provides tools to create professional presentations with rich media, animations, and graphics.



One of the key features of Slidesfinder is its user-friendly interface, which allows users to easily upload, view, and share presentations. Users can also embed their presentations in their websites or blogs using the website's embed code feature.
Slidesfinder also offers premium services, such as the ability to create private presentations and to download presentations in high-quality formats. However, the basic features of Slidesfinder are free to use, making it accessible to anyone who wants to share their ideas and knowledge through presentations.

> How do I register with SlidesFinder?

Go to registration page (you can see signup link on top of website page) https://www.slidesfinder.com/signup . If you have facebook/gmail account them just click on SIGN IN WITH FACEBOOK OR SIGN IN WITH GOOGLE button, by this you will be a registered member of slidesfinder without filling any form, required detail automatically will be fatch from your account. If you do not a Facebook account, then click on "Signup". Fill all required fields and you will be a registered member of slidesfinder.

> Is slidesfinder account confirmation is mandatory?

Yes it is mandetory to active your account to login.

> Do I need to signup/login on SlidesFinder before uploading a PowerPoint presentation?

Yes, you need to login with your account before uploading presentation. Your username will be displayed on your uploaded presentation. Your registered email id is needed for sending your stats of uploaded presentation.

Slidesfinder is a sharing website for PowerPoint presentations search and share. Find your interest in the form of powerpoint presentations on slidesfinder and save your valuable time . On Slidesfinder you get presentations from our huge library of professional ppt presentations. We believe in making your search INFORMATIVE and FUN. Find your best ppt presentation from a pool of PowerPoint presentations stacked under important industry categories like business & management, heath & Wellness,eduction & training etc. We provide unique informative PowerPoint presentation for marketers, presenters and educationists. These professional PowerPoint presentations are uploaded by professionals from across numerous industry segments.These ppt presentations are available for FREE download.

Not just finding your interest, but facilitate you broadcast your interest. We have created this platform for easy sharing of PowerPoint presentations, ensuring that these presentations get maximum exposure. Create your slidesfinder account and upload PowerPoint presentations for free, share on social media platforms and BUILD YOUR CROWD WITH PRESENTATION !!

The Great Buddha says, "Share your knowledge.It’s a way to achieve immortality"! So, start sharing knowledge and we are here to make that immortal !!

© 2013-2024 SlidesFinder. All rights reserved.

Re-productivity of content are not allowed. Without prior written permission from author, commercial use of any content is illegal.