X

Download Corruption Overview PowerPoint Presentation

SlidesFinder-Advertising-Design.jpg

Login   OR  Register
X


Iframe embed code :



Presentation url :

Home / Social Issues / Social Issues Presentations / Corruption Overview PowerPoint Presentation

Corruption Overview PowerPoint Presentation

Ppt Presentation Embed Code   Zoom Ppt Presentation

PowerPoint is the world's most popular presentation software which can let you create professional Corruption Overview powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. This helps you give your presentation on Corruption Overview in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar and business and professional representations.

The uploader spent his/her valuable time to create this Corruption Overview powerpoint presentation slides, to share his/her useful content with the world. This ppt presentation uploaded by onlinesearch in Social Issues ppt presentation category is available for free download,and can be used according to your industries like finance, marketing, education, health and many more.

About This Presentation

Slide 1 - What is Corruption? Dr Heather Marquette, University of Birmingham European Commission Training Seminar: EC Support to Governance in Partner Countries (Africa focus) 4-8 July 2011
Slide 2 - Introduction Definitions Forms and typologies Causes and consequences Challenges in fighting corruption What is corruption?
Slide 3 - Why worry about corruption? Cost of Corruption: Decreases GDP by 1%/yr (UN) Bribery alone = $1 trillion/yr (World Bank) 3-5% world GDP (World Bank and IMF) Corruption: wastes development resources major impediment to development (MDGs) in the ‘Age of Austerity’ less tolerated by donors and their publics?
Slide 4 - Definitions of corruption Defining corruption is complex because of ‘absence of a fixed disciplinary allegiance’ (Williams, 1999) Definitions vary according to approaches, aims and needs of analysts/policymakers How corruption is defined determines how it is viewed, the policy approaches adopted and the legitimacy of policies Recognizing this complexity, the EC has acknowledged several approaches to defining corruption Legal Socio-economic Anthropological
Slide 5 - Legal approaches to defining corruption In very basic terms, if it is illegal, it is corruption; if it is legal, it is not International conventions provide harmonised definitions of corruption-related offences facilitating judicial cooperation between partner countries National legal definitions for corruption-related offences vary, due to different legal traditions and social norms Critiques? The powerful set the law Ignores offenses that may be legal but which society defines as corrupt Facilitates a ‘tick box’ approach to anti-corruption; e.g., is there a law against X? Tick! De jure may not mean de facto Cross-national comparisons difficult
Slide 6 - Socio-economic approaches to defining corruption Defines corruption as the result of individual rational decisions: e.g. ‘The abuse of public office for private gains’ (World Bank) ‘The misuse of entrusted power for private gain’ (TI) Has been famously expressed as the formula C = M+D-A (Klitgaard 1988) Addresses the motivation for corrupt acts (e.g. private gain) and the nature of power (formal/informal or public/private) Critiques? Focusing on individual’s motivation divorces him/her from their community Assumes a shared understanding of ‘public office’ Over-simplifies an inherently complex phenomenon May explain corruption but very poor at explaining integrity
Slide 7 - Anthropological approaches to defining corruption Concerned with the motivations, organisation of power, as well as contexts where corrupt acts take place Considers corruption as both individual and collective phenomena The anthropological approach takes into account: Norms, rules, customs, and perception of corruption The importance of morality and trust issues Forms and organisation of powers Critiques? Too ‘academic’; difficult to translate into policy Ignores international norms; too context-specific May be used to justify an ‘anything goes’ approach (Nb: Will be covered in more depth in the next session. Probably the least understood/known of all approaches, with a great deal of potential to help improve anti-corruption policy-making…despite critiques!)
Slide 8 - Corruption: An EU Definition Corruption : ‘the abuse of power for private gain’ (EU, 2003) Broadest attempt to define the phenomenon, encompassing both the public and private sector The EU acknowledges corruption’s complexity and the inadequacy of a single definition
Slide 9 - Typologies of corruption Bureaucratic versus Political Petty v Grand Need v Greed Active v Passive Incidental v Systemic Quiet Corruption
Slide 10 - Forms of Corruption (UNODC)
Slide 11 - Causes of Corruption Low levels of economic development and high levels of poverty Unintended consequences of economic liberalisation Unintended consequences of Foreign Direct Investment Weak institutions Lack of accountability and transparency Inequality Democracy (or a lack of democracy!) Offshore banking, tax havens and money laundering International organised crime
Slide 12 - Consequences of Corruption Hampers economic growth and development Jeopardizes poverty reduction Increases cost of services, especially for the poor Weakens democracy Contributes to conflict Reduces the effectiveness of aid Weakens public support for aid Reduces trust in government and across society …..Its not the war, it’s the corruption… (Sri Lanka)
Slide 13 - Challenges in fighting corruption Universal assumptions have hampered anti-corruption efforts Corruption is a contextual phenomenon The ‘primacy’ of country context makes a clear case for better/more political economy analysis (PEA) International drivers of corruption are poorly understood or even acknowledged (language tends to be very ‘national’) Assessing and monitoring corruption is difficult, especially as the definitions used are often unclear or assumed Fighting corruption is inherently destabilising and even dangerous! Definitions that bring in issues to do with power and politics make this more clear
 

Frequently Asked Questions

> About SlidesFinder?

Slidesfinder is a website that allows users to upload and share their PowerPoint presentations online. It provides a platform for individuals and businesses to share their ideas and knowledge through presentations, and for others to view and download these presentations for educational or professional purposes.
Slidesfinder offers a wide range of presentation topics and categories, including business, education, science, technology, health, and more. Users can also search for presentations using keywords, tags, or by category. The website provides tools to create professional presentations with rich media, animations, and graphics.



One of the key features of Slidesfinder is its user-friendly interface, which allows users to easily upload, view, and share presentations. Users can also embed their presentations in their websites or blogs using the website's embed code feature.
Slidesfinder also offers premium services, such as the ability to create private presentations and to download presentations in high-quality formats. However, the basic features of Slidesfinder are free to use, making it accessible to anyone who wants to share their ideas and knowledge through presentations.

> How do I register with SlidesFinder?

Go to registration page (you can see signup link on top of website page) https://www.slidesfinder.com/signup . If you have facebook/gmail account them just click on SIGN IN WITH FACEBOOK OR SIGN IN WITH GOOGLE button, by this you will be a registered member of slidesfinder without filling any form, required detail automatically will be fatch from your account. If you do not a Facebook account, then click on "Signup". Fill all required fields and you will be a registered member of slidesfinder.

> Is slidesfinder account confirmation is mandatory?

Yes it is mandetory to active your account to login.

> Do I need to signup/login on SlidesFinder before uploading a PowerPoint presentation?

Yes, you need to login with your account before uploading presentation. Your username will be displayed on your uploaded presentation. Your registered email id is needed for sending your stats of uploaded presentation.

Slidesfinder is a sharing website for PowerPoint presentations search and share. Find your interest in the form of powerpoint presentations on slidesfinder and save your valuable time . On Slidesfinder you get presentations from our huge library of professional ppt presentations. We believe in making your search INFORMATIVE and FUN. Find your best ppt presentation from a pool of PowerPoint presentations stacked under important industry categories like business & management, heath & Wellness,eduction & training etc. We provide unique informative PowerPoint presentation for marketers, presenters and educationists. These professional PowerPoint presentations are uploaded by professionals from across numerous industry segments.These ppt presentations are available for FREE download.

Not just finding your interest, but facilitate you broadcast your interest. We have created this platform for easy sharing of PowerPoint presentations, ensuring that these presentations get maximum exposure. Create your slidesfinder account and upload PowerPoint presentations for free, share on social media platforms and BUILD YOUR CROWD WITH PRESENTATION !!

The Great Buddha says, "Share your knowledge.It’s a way to achieve immortality"! So, start sharing knowledge and we are here to make that immortal !!

© 2013-2024 SlidesFinder. All rights reserved.

Re-productivity of content are not allowed. Without prior written permission from author, commercial use of any content is illegal.